Common Periodontic Treatments and Procedures

The teeth and gums are the tickets to the best smile. The constant check-ups will be beneficial when it comes to gum/periodontal diseases that often affect people. It is best when you find the dental complications earlier. If you need periodontics in West Palm Beach, we’ve got you covered.

Periodontal diseases occur quite frequently. Treatments are available and accessible to the masses, but the treatment and procedures will vary depending on the state of your gums. Periodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the structure surrounding and supporting the teeth – the gums.

What is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease is an inflammatory condition that affects the tissues that are surrounding the teeth. This disease is known as gingivitis in its earlier stages and is treatable.

Stages of Periodontal Diseases

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease which manifests due to plaque build-up around the gum line. When left untreated, this will proceed to the next stage. The early stage of periodontal disease is the only stage where it is still considered reversible.

Slight Periodontal Disease

The second stage affects the bones and fibers that support the tooth roots. In this stage, bones and fibers are destroyed. At this stage, scaling and root planning is a recommended treatment.

Moderate Periodontal Disease

The third stage of periodontal disease is more severe compared to the other stages. It has deeper periodontal pockets, which allow bacteria to enter and attack both bones and the bloodstream aggressively. But it can be treated with the usual gum disease treatments.

Advanced Periodontal Disease

The last stage is where the bacteria has deteriorated a significant amount of the bone that supports the teeth. Its known mode of treatment is the laser treatment to clean deep bacteria-filled pockets. If left untreated, it will possibly cause gum recessions, the need for dentures, and other health problems.

Common Symptoms

• Bad taste in the mouth
• Gum recession
• Persistent bad breath
• Inflamed gums
• Sensitive teeth
• Tender or bleeding gums

Periodontic Treatments and Procedures

Some various procedures and treatments will guarantee you maintain that beautiful and confident smile on your face. These will battle gum diseases from the earliest stage to the last stage of the disease.

Dental Cleaning

During a cleaning, the dentist often checks whether you have gum disease or not. They will then recommend more dental cleaning sessions to eliminate the further spread of the disease.

Gum Graft Surgery

Gum grafting involves covering the roots due to excessive gum recession. During the procedure, the dentist will take tissue from either a donor or the palate to cover the exposed root.

A gum graft can also reduce gum recession and bone loss. Covering the exposed roots helps prevent its decay and reduces the sensitivity of the gums. Whether you choose gum graft for health purposes or aesthetics, a beautiful smile is the key to confidence.

Dental Crown Lengthening Procedure

The most common problem solved by this procedure is a ‘gummy smile.’ It happens when the tissue covers the teeth way too much, making the teeth appear short. A crown lengthening procedure is needed to correct this issue. 

It works by reshaping the excess gum tissues to show the full length of the teeth. The tissues are also corrected to even out the gum line to make it look more natural. This procedure may also be recommended for decayed teeth.

Ridge Augmentation

Ridge augmentation is an oral surgical procedure performed following a tooth extraction. It is often due to indentations in either the gums or jawbone. The ridge augmentation procedure will reshape the contours of the gums and jaw that may have been caused by bone loss.

Periodontal Pocket Reduction Procedures

Pocket reduction procedures often opt for advanced stages of periodontal disease, which means that surgery is required. During the surgery, the gums are lifted to remove tartar. Irregular ridges are also smoothed. The gums are then placed in a way that the tissue fits snuggly around the tooth to reduce the space where bacteria spreads.

Dental Implants

A dental implant is like an artificial tooth root. A titanium post is placed in the jaw, and an artificial crown is connected to the implant following its healing period.

Regenerative Procedure

The regenerative procedure is a surgical treatment where the gums are folded back for the sole purpose of eliminating the bacteria. This procedure kick-starts the regenerative properties of the body to regenerate bone and tissue.

Bone Grafts

Bone grafts use a fragment of the patient’s bone, bone from a donor, or a synthetic bone to replace the damaged parts due to gum disease. It will promote bone growth and stability of the patient’s teeth.

Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment

This procedure aims to achieve optimal periodontal health using the least invasive means possible. It is also cost-effective, which means you get great-looking teeth at a cheaper cost. 

Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical procedure that deep-cleans the plaque and tartar by scraping it from above and below the gum line. It can also combat bacterial toxins and smoothen rough spots on the tooth root.

Laser Treatment for Gum Disease

The strength of the wavelengths of the lasers may be a bit strong and may cause damage to the gums. This procedure is often done when the patient cannot endure the alternative surgery.

Do You Need Periodontics in West Palm Beach?

Everyone wants to have the perfect set of teeth that fits their needs in terms of aesthetics. For that reason, you need to make sure that your teeth are well-maintained to avoid having to deal with periodontal diseases. If you’re looking for periodontics in West Palm Beach, Ferber Dental Group offers an extensive array of services to help you with your dental issues. Contact us today!